Gregory Peck
Acting · Production
Народився 5 квітня 1916, La Jolla, California, USA
Eldred Gregory Peck (April 5, 1916 – June 12, 2003) was an American actor and one of the most popular film stars from the 1940s to the 1970s. In 1999, the American Film Institute named Peck the 12th-greatest male star of Classic Hollywood Cinema. After studying at the Neighborhood Playhouse with Sanford Meisner, Peck began appearing in stage productions, acting in over 50 plays and three Broadway productions. He first gained critical success in The Keys of the Kingdom (1944), a John M. Stahl–directed drama which earned him his first Academy Award nomination. He starred in a series of successful films, including romantic-drama The Valley of Decision (1944), Alfred Hitchcock's Spellbound (1945), and family film The Yearling (1946). He encountered lukewarm commercial reviews at the end of the 1940s, his performances including The Paradine Case (1947) and The Great Sinner (1948). Peck reached global recognition in the 1950s and 1960s, appearing back-to-back in the book-to-film adaptation of Captain Horatio Hornblower (1951) and biblical drama David and Bathsheba (1951). He starred alongside Ava Gardner in The Snows of Kilimanjaro (1952) and Audrey Hepburn in Roman Holiday (1953), which earned Peck a Golden Globe award. Other notable films in which he appeared include Moby Dick (1956, and its 1998 mini-series), The Guns of Navarone (1961), Cape Fear (1962, and its 1991 remake), The Omen (1976), and The Boys from Brazil (1978). Throughout his career, he often portrayed protagonists with "fiber" within a moral setting. Gentleman's Agreement (1947) centered on topics of antisemitism, while Peck's character in Twelve O'Clock High (1949) dealt with post-traumatic stress disorder during World War II. He won the Academy Award for Best Actor for his performance as Atticus Finch in To Kill a Mockingbird (1962), an adaptation of the modern classic of the same name which revolved around racial inequality, for which he received universal acclaim. In 1983, he starred opposite Christopher Plummer in The Scarlet and The Black as Hugh O'Flaherty, a Catholic priest who saved thousands of escaped Allied POWs and Jewish people in Rome during the Second World War. Peck was also active in politics, challenging the House Un-American Activities Committee in 1947 and was regarded as a political opponent by President Richard Nixon. President Lyndon B. Johnson honored Peck with the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1969 for his lifetime humanitarian efforts. Peck died in his sleep from bronchopneumonia at the age of 87.
Фільмографія
- 2022To Kill a Mockingbird: All Points of View — Archive Footage
- 2002Restoring Roman Holiday — Joe Bradley (archive footage)
- 1999American Prophet: The Story of Joseph Smith — Narrator
- Moby Dick — Father Mapple
- 1995Theremin: An Electronic Odyssey — John Ballantyne (archive footage) (uncredited)
- Baseball — (voice)
- 1994The Hunt for Adolf Eichmann — Narrator
- 1993The Portrait — Gardner Church, Executive Producer
- 1993The Will Rogers Follies: A Life In Revue — Mr. Ziegfeld (voice)
- 1991Other People's Money — Andrew Jorgenson
- 1991Мис страху — Lee Heller
- 1990Island of Whales — Narrator (voice)
- 1989Old Gringo — Ambrose Bierce
- 1989Super Chief: The Life and Legacy of Earl Warren — Narrator
- 1987Amazing Grace and Chuck — President
- 1984Olympic Gala
- 1983The Scarlet and the Black — Monsignor Hugh O'Flaherty
- The Blue and the Gray — Abraham Lincoln
- 1980The Sea Wolves — Col. Lewis Pugh
- 1978Хлопці із Бразилії — Dr. Josef Mengele
- 1977MacArthur — Douglas MacArthur
- 1976Омен — Robert Thorn
- 1974Billy Two Hats — Arch Deans
- 1974The Dove — Producer
- 1972The Trial of the Catonsville Nine — Producer
- 1971Shoot Out — Clay Lomax
- 1970I Walk the Line — Sheriff Henry Tawes
- 1970The Infinite Journey — Narrator
- 1969Marooned — Charles Keith
- 1969The Chairman — John Hathaway
- 1969Золото Маккенни — Marshal MacKenna
- 1968The Movie Orgy — Captain Ahab (archive footage)
- 1968The Stalking Moon — Sam Varner
- 1966Arabesque — Prof. David Pollock
- 1966John F. Kennedy: Years of Lightning, Day of Drums — Narrator
- 1965Mirage — David Stillwell
- 1965Uncertain Verification — (archive footage)
- 1964Behold a Pale Horse — Manuel Artiguez, Producer
- 1963Captain Newman, M.D. — Capt. Josiah "Joe" Newman, MD, Producer
- 1962Вбити пересмішника — Atticus Finch, Producer
- 1962Мис страху — Sam Bowden
- 1962Як підкорили захід — Cleve Van Valen
- 1961Гармати острова Наварон — Capt. Keith Mallory
- 1959Beloved Infidel — F. Scott Fitzgerald
- 1959On the Beach — Dwight Towers
- 1959Pork Chop Hill — Lt. Joe Clemons, Executive Producer
- 1958The Bravados — Jim Douglass
- 1958The Hidden World — Narrator
- 1958Велика країна — James McKay, Producer
- 1957Designing Woman — Mike Hagen
- 1956The Man in the Gray Flannel Suit — Tom Rath
- 1956Мобі Дік — Captain Ahab
- 1954Boom on Paris — lui-même
- 1954Night People — Col. Steve Van Dyke
- 1954The Million Pound Note — Henry Adams
- 1954The Purple Plain — Bill Forrester
- 1953Римські канікули — Joe Bradley
- 1952The Snows of Kilimanjaro — Harry Street
- 1952The World in His Arms — Captain Jonathan Clark
- 1951Captain Horatio Hornblower R.N. — Capt. Horatio Hornblower R.N
- 1951David and Bathsheba — King David
- 1951Only the Valiant — Capt. Richard Lance
- 1951Pictura — Narrator (segment "The Legend of St. Ursula") (voice)
- 1950The Gunfighter — Jimmy Ringo
- 1949The Great Sinner — Fedja
- 1949Twelve O'Clock High — Brigadier General Frank Savage
- 1948Yellow Sky — James "Stretch" Dawson
- 1947The Macomber Affair — Robert Wilson, Co-Producer
- 1947The Paradine Case — Anthony Keane
- 1947Джентльменська угода — Philip Schuyler Green
- 1946The Yearling — Ezra "Penny" Baxter
- 1946Дуель під сонцем — Lewton "Lewt" McCanles
- 1945The Valley of Decision — Paul Scott
- 1945Заворожений — John Ballantine
- 1944Days of Glory — Vladimir
- 1944The Keys of the Kingdom — Fr. Francis Chisholm
Ток-шоу, премії та інші появи (71)
- 2022Gregory Peck, le gentleman acteur — Self (archive footage)
- 2017The Fabulous Allan Carr — Self (archive footage)
- 2015Discovering Audrey Hepburn — Self (archive footage)
- 2014Discovering: Robert Mitchum — Self (archive footage)
- 2013Fallout — Self (archive footage)
- Talking Pictures — Self (archive footage)
- 2012Close Up — Self (archive footage)
- 2005Legenden: Audrey Hepburn — Self (archive footage)
- 2005The Curse of 'The Omen' — Self (archive footage)
- 2004Barbra Streisand: The Concert - Live at the MGM Grand — Self
- 2002Edith Head: The Paramount Years — Self (archive footage)
- 2002From Russia to Hollywood: The 100-Year Odyssey of Chekhov and Shdanoff — Self / Narrator (voice)
- 2001Backstory: 'Gentleman's Agreement' — Self (archive footage)
- 2001The Making of 'Cape Fear' — Self
- 2001The Making of 'Cape Fear' — Self
- 1999A Conversation with Gregory Peck — Self
- 1999Hitchcock, Selznick and the End of Hollywood — Self (archive footage)
- 1999Intimate Portrait: Lauren Bacall — Self
- 1998Fearful Symmetry — Self
- 1996Ingrid Bergman Remembered — Self (archive footage)
- 1996Jack Lemmon: America's Everyman — Self
- 1995Charlton Heston: For All Seasons — Self
- 1995Roger Moore: A Matter of Class — Self
- 1995Sinatra: 80 Years My Way — Self - Presenter
- 1995Wild Bill: Hollywood Maverick — Self
- 1993Audrey Hepburn: In Her Own Words — Self - Introduction
- 1993Audrey Hepburn: Remembered — Self
- 1991Robert Mitchum: The Reluctant Star — Self (archive footage)
- 1990Anthony Quinn: An Original — Self (archive footage)
- 1990Sammy Davis, Jr. 60th Anniversary Celebration — Self
- 1990Sanford Meisner: The American Theatre's Best Kept Secret — Self
- 1989Broadway's Dreamers: The Legacy of the Group Theatre — Self (voice)
- 1989The Making of Moonwalker — Self
- 1988Gregory Peck: His Own Man — Self
- 1987Happy 100th Birthday, Hollywood — Self
- 1986Directed by William Wyler — Self
- 1983James Bond: The First 21 Years — Self
- Champs-Elysées — Self
- 1982Night of 100 Stars — Self
- Ciné regards — Self
- 1978Mickey's 50 — Self
- The Kennedy Center Honors — Self
- 1976NBC: The First Fifty Years — Self
- Les Rendez-vous du dimanche — Self
- Dinah! — Self
- Spécial cinéma — Self
- The American Film Institute Salute to ... — Self
- 1973The Men Who Made the Movies: King Vidor — Self (archive footage)
- 1972Hollywood: The Dream Factory — Self (archive footage)
- Film '72 — Self
- The Pearl Bailey Show — Self
- V.I.P. Schaukel — Self
- 1969Look at Life: All in a Day's Work — Self
- 1969The Extraordinary Seaman — Self (archive footage) (uncredited)
- 1967Africa — Self - Narrator (voice)
- 1965Salute to Stan Laurel — Self
- 1962Lykke og krone — Self (archive footage) (uncredited)
- «Сьогодні ввечері» з Джонні Карсоном — Self
- 1961Hollywood: The Selznick Years — Self (uncredited)
- The Mike Douglas Show — Self
- Шоу Діка Павелла — Self - Guest Host
- 1958Fun in the Big Country — Self
- 1958The All-Star Christmas Show — Self
- 1956Stars of Cabaret — Self (archive footage)
- Tony Awards — Self - Presenter
- MGM Parade — Self
- Reflets de Cannes — Self
- Оскар — Self
- 1949The Art Director — Self - Philip Schuyler Green (archive footage) (uncredited)
- Bambi — Self (archive footage)
- The Ed Sullivan Show — Self