Joan Fontaine
Acting
Born October 22, 1917, Tokyo, Japan
Joan de Beauvoir de Havilland (October 22, 1917 – December 15, 2013), known professionally as Joan Fontaine, was an English-American actress who is best known for her starring roles in Hollywood films during the "Golden Age". She was born in Tokyo, Japan, in what was known as the International Settlement. Her father was a British patent attorney with a lucrative practice in Japan, but due to Joan and older sister Olivia de Havilland's recurring ailments the family moved to California in the hopes of improving their health. Mrs. de Havilland and the two girls settled in Saratoga while their father went back to his practice in Japan. Joan's parents did not get along well and divorced soon afterward. Mrs. de Havilland had a desire to be an actress but her dreams were curtailed when she married, but now she hoped to pass on her dream to Olivia and Joan. While Olivia pursued a stage career, Joan went back to Tokyo, where she attended the American School. In 1934 she came back to California, where her sister was already making a name for herself on the stage. Joan likewise joined a theater group in San Jose and then Los Angeles to try her luck there. After moving to L.A., Joan adopted the name of Joan Burfield because she didn't want to infringe upon Olivia, who was using the family surname. She tested at MGM and gained a small role in No More Ladies (1935), but she was scarcely noticed and Joan was idle for a year and a half. During this time she roomed with Olivia, who was having much more success in films. In 1937, this time calling herself Joan Fontaine, she landed a better role as Trudy Olson in You Can't Beat Love (1937) and then an uncredited part in Quality Street (1937). Although the next two years saw her in better roles, she still yearned for something better. In 1940 she garnered her first Academy Award nomination for Rebecca (1940). Although she thought she should have won, (she lost out to Ginger Rogers in Kitty Foyle (1940)), she was now an established member of the Hollywood set. She would again be Oscar-nominated for her role as Lina McLaidlaw Aysgarth in Suspicion (1941), and this time she won. Joan was making one film a year but choosing her roles well. In 1942 she starred in the well-received This Above All (1942). The following year she appeared in The Constant Nymph (1943). Once again she was nominated for the Oscar, she lost out to Jennifer Jones in The Song of Bernadette (1943). By now it was safe to say she was more famous than her older sister and more fine films followed. In 1948, she accepted second billing to Bing Crosby in The Emperor Waltz (1948). Joan took the year of 1949 off before coming back in 1950 with September Affair (1950) and Born to Be Bad (1950). In 1951 she starred in Paramount's Darling, How Could You! (1951), which turned out badly for both her and the studio and more weak productions followed. Absent from the big screen for a while, she took parts in television and dinner theaters. She also starred in many well-produced Broadway plays such as Forty Carats and The Lion in Winter. Her last appearance on the big screen was The Witches (1966) and her final appearance before the cameras was Good King Wenceslas (1994). She is, without a doubt, a lasting movie icon.
Filmography
- 1994Good King Wenceslas — Queen Ludmilla
- Crossings — Alexandra Markham
- 1986Dark Mansions — Margaret Drake
- Hotel
- Aloha Paradise
- 1978The Users — Grace St. George
- The Love Boat — Jennifer Langley
- Cannon — Thelma Cain
- 1966The Witches — Gwen Mayfield
- The Bing Crosby Show
- 1963The Paragon — Alice Pemberton
- 1962Tender Is the Night — Baby Warren
- The Alfred Hitchcock Hour — Alice Pemberton
- 1961Voyage to the Bottom of the Sea — Dr. Susan Hiller
- One Step Beyond — Ellen Grayson
- Startime — Julie Forbes
- 1958A Certain Smile — Françoise Ferrand
- Westinghouse Desilu Playhouse
- 1957Island in the Sun — Mavis Norman
- 1957Until They Sail — Anne Leslie
- 1956Beyond a Reasonable Doubt — Susan Spencer
- 1956Serenade — Kendall Hale
- The 20th Century Fox Hour
- 1954Casanova's Big Night — Francesca Bruni
- 1953Decameron Nights — Fiametta / Bartolomea / Ginevra / Isabella
- 1953Flight to Tangier — Susan Lane
- General Electric Theater — Countess Irene Forelli, Melanie Langdon, Laurel Chapman, Judith, Linda Stacey
- 1953The Bigamist — Eve Graham
- Four Star Playhouse — Trudy
- 1952Ivanhoe — Rowena
- 1952Something to Live For — Jenny Carey
- 1951Darling, How Could You! — Alice Grey
- 1951Othello — Page
- 1950Born to Be Bad — Christabel
- 1950September Affair — Manina Stuart
- 1948Kiss the Blood Off My Hands — Jane Wharton
- 1948Letter from an Unknown Woman — Lisa Berndle
- 1948The Emperor Waltz — Johanna Augusta Franziska
- 1948You Gotta Stay Happy — Dee Dee Dillwood
- 1947Ivy — Ivy
- 1946From This Day Forward — Susan
- 1945The Affairs of Susan — Susan Darell
- 1944Frenchman's Creek — Dona St. Columb
- 1943Jane Eyre — Jane Eyre
- 1943The Constant Nymph — Tessa Sanger
- 1942This Above All — Prudence Cathaway
- 1941Suspicion — Lina McLaidlaw Aysgarth
- 1940Rebecca — Mrs. de Winter
- 1939Gunga Din — Emmaline "Emmy" Stebbins
- 1939Man of Conquest — Eliza Allen
- 1939The Women — Peggy Day
- 1938Blond Cheat — Julie Evans
- 1938Maid's Night Out — Sheila Harrison
- 1938Sky Giant — Meg Lawrence
- 1938The Duke of West Point — Ann Porter
- 1937A Damsel in Distress — Alyce Marshmorton
- 1937Music for Madame — Jean Clemens
- 1937Quality Street — Charlotte Parratt
- 1937The Man Who Found Himself — Doris King
- 1937You Can't Beat Love — Trudy Olson
- 1936A Million to One — Joan Stevens
- 1935No More Ladies — Caroline Rumsey
Appearances as themselves (22)
- 2017Becoming Cary Grant — Self (archive footage)
- Talking Pictures — Self (archive footage)
- 2011Vito — Self (archive footage)
- 2008The Making of 'Rebecca' — Self (archive footage)
- 2004Before the Fact: Suspicious Hitchcock — Self (archive footage)
- 2000Howard Hughes: His Women and His Movies — Self (archive footage)
- 1999Hitchcock, Selznick and the End of Hollywood — Self (archive footage)
- The World of Hammer — Self (archive footage)
- 1982All by Myself: The Eartha Kitt Story — Self
- 1982Showbiz Ballyhoo — Self (archive footage)
- 1976Songs for After a War — Self (archive footage) (uncredited)
- Film '72 — Self
- 1961Hollywood: The Selznick Years — Self (uncredited)
- The Mike Douglas Show — Self - Co-Host
- Tony Awards — Self - Presenter
- Letter to Loretta — Self - Guest Host
- The Oscars — Self
- What's My Line? — Self
- 1949The Art Director — Self / Jane Eyre (archive footage) (uncredited)
- 1942Breakdowns of 1942 — Self
- 1939Joan Fontaine Wardrobe Test — Self
- 1939Joan Fontaine, "Rebecca" Screen Test — Self