Claudette Colbert
Acting
Born September 13, 1903, Saint-Mandé, Val-de-Marne, France
Claudette Colbert (September 13, 1903 — July 30, 1996) was an American actress. Born Emilie Claudette Chauchoin in Saint-Mandé, Val-de-Marne, France, she was brought to the United States as a child three years later and went to high school in New York. While studying at the Art Students League when, in 1923, she took the name Claudette Colbert for her first Broadway role in "The Wild Westcotts". Her most noteworthy stage vehicle was the "The Barker" in 1927. Her first film was a silent For the Love of Mike (1927), directed by Frank Capra. Made on a shoestring, the movie was a flop, and she vowed that it would be her last film role: "I only left Broadway when the crash came. The Depression killed the theater, and the pictures were manna from heaven". She had her first film success the next year, however, in The Lady Lies (1929). Her early notable films were all box-office hits and included Cleopatra (1934), in which she played the title role enticingly. She had her greatest triumph playing a runaway heiress, with enormous charm, opposite Clark Gable in Capra's comedy It Happened One Night (1934), for which she won the Academy Award as Best Actress. By 1938 her keen ability in business made her the highest paid star in Hollywood. By 1950, though, her star had begun to wane. She returned to the stage in 1956 when she replaced Margaret Sullavan during the spring and summer in the comedy "Janus". Appearances in other Broadway productions followed, including "The Marriage-Go-Round". Besides the stage, she did TV specials and had a supporting role in a notable TV movie, The Two Mrs. Grenvilles (1987), for which she received a Golden Globe award. In 1989 she was presented with a Life Achievement award from the Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts. She married actor Norman Foster in 1928, although they never lived together and were divorced after seven years. She married surgeon Dr. Joel Pressman soon after and remained married until his death in 1968. In latter years she divided her time between an apartment in New York and a 200-year-old plantation house in Speightstown, Barbados, where she entertained such guests as Frank Sinatra and Ronald Reagan. She remained on Barbados Island after her stroke. On July 30, 1996, Claudette died in Speightstown, Barbados. She was 92.
Filmography
- 1994That's Entertainment! III — (archive footage) (uncredited)
- The Two Mrs. Grenvilles — Alice Grenville
- 1986Marilyn Monroe — archive footage
- 1961Parrish — Ellen McLean
- 1957One Coat of White — Betsy Gregg
- Suspicion — Edith Miller
- 1956Blithe Spirit — Ruth Condomine
- Dick Powell's Zane Grey Theatre — Lucy Bradford, Beth Brayden
- Playhouse 90
- Telephone Time
- 1955Texas Lady — Prudence Webb
- Climax! — Dr. Jane Everest, Sister Cecilia
- 1954Daughters of Destiny — Elizabeth Whitefield (segment "Elisabeth")
- General Electric Theater — Edith Miller
- 1953Royal Affairs in Versailles — Mrs. de Montespan
- 1952The Planter's Wife — Liz Frazer
- 1951Let's Make It Legal — Miriam Halsworth
- 1951Thunder on the Hill — Sister Mary Bonaventure
- Robert Montgomery Presents
- The Jack Benny Program — Claudette Colbert
- 1950The Secret Fury — Ellen Ewing
- 1950Three Came Home — Agnes Newton Keith
- 1949Bride for Sale — Nora Shelley
- 1948Family Honeymoon — Katie Armstrong Jordan
- 1948Sleep, My Love — Alison Courtland
- 1947The Egg and I — Betty MacDonald
- 1946The Secret Heart — Lee Addams
- 1946Tomorrow Is Forever — Elizabeth Hamilton
- 1946Without Reservations — Kit Madden
- 1945Guest Wife — Mary Price
- 1944Practically Yours — Peggy Martin
- 1944Since You Went Away — Anne Hilton
- 1943No Time for Love — Katherine Grant
- 1943So Proudly We Hail — Lt. Janet 'Davy' Davidson
- 1942The Palm Beach Story — Geraldine 'Gerry' Jeffers
- 1941Remember the Day — Nora Trinell
- 1941Skylark — Lydia Kenyon
- 1940Arise, My Love — Augusta Nash
- 1940Boom Town — Betsy Bartlett
- 1939Drums Along the Mohawk — Lana (Magdelana)
- 1939It's a Wonderful World — Edwina Corday
- 1939Midnight — Eve Peabody
- 1939Zaza — Zaza
- 1938Bluebeard's 8th Wife — Nicole De Loiselle
- 1938Breakdowns of 1938 — Tatiana (archive footage) (uncredited)
- 1937I Met Him in Paris — Kay Denham
- 1937Maid of Salem — Barbara Clarke
- 1937Tovarich — Grand Duchess Tatiana Petrovna Romanov
- 1936Under Two Flags — Cigarette
- 1935Private Worlds — Dr. Jane Everest
- 1935She Married Her Boss — Julia Scott
- 1935The Bride Comes Home — Jeannette Desmereau
- 1935The Gilded Lily — Marilyn David
- 1934Cleopatra — Cleopatra
- 1934Four Frightened People — Judy Jones
- 1934Imitation of Life — Beatrice 'Bea' Pullman
- 1934It Happened One Night — Ellie Andrews
- 1933I Cover the Waterfront — Julie Kirk
- 1933Three Cornered Moon — Elizabeth Rimplegar
- 1933Tonight Is Ours — Princess Nadya
- 1933Torch Singer — Sally Trent, aka Mimi Benton
- 1932Make Me a Star — Claudette Colbert (uncredited)
- 1932The Man from Yesterday — Sylvia Suffolk
- 1932The Misleading Lady — Helen Steele
- 1932The Phantom President — Felicia Hammond
- 1932The Sign of the Cross — Empress Poppaea
- 1932The Wiser Sex — Margaret Hughes
- 1931His Woman — Sally Clark
- 1931Honor Among Lovers — Julia Traynor
- 1931Secrets of a Secretary — Helen Blake
- 1931The House That Shadows Built — (archive footage)
- 1931The Smiling Lieutenant — Franzi
- 1930Manslaughter — Lydia Thorne
- 1930Mysterious Mr. Parkes — Lucy Stavrin
- 1930The Big Pond — Barbara Billings
- 1930The Lottery Bride — Jenny
- 1930Young Man of Manhattan — Ann Vaughn
- 1929The Hole in the Wall — Jean Oliver
- 1929The Lady Lies — Joyce Roamer
- 1927For the Love of Mike — Mary
Appearances as themselves (19)
- 2022Azzedine Alaïa, un couturier français — Self (archive footage)
- 2003Complicated Women — Self (archive footage)
- 2001Beyond Tara: The Extraordinary Life of Hattie McDaniel — Self (archive footage)
- 1999Frank Capra Jr. Remembers: 'It Happened One Night' — Self (archive footage)
- 1997The Silver Screen: Color Me Lavender — Self (archive footage)
- 1995The First 100 Years: A Celebration of American Movies — Self (archive footage)
- The Kennedy Center Honors — Self
- 1957The Comedian — Self (intro)
- The Steve Allen Show — Self, Self - Party Host
- Letter to Loretta — Self - Guest Host
- The Oscars — Self
- The Colgate Comedy Hour — Self
- What's My Line? — Self
- 1942Hedda Hopper’s Hollywood No. 6 — Self
- 1940Cavalcade of the Academy Awards — Self (archive footage)
- 1940Hollywood: Style Center of the World — Self
- 1938Hollywood Goes to Town — Self
- 1935The Fashion Side of Hollywood — Self - Marilyn David (archive footage)
- 1934Hollywood on Parade No. B-10 — Self