Tom Waits
Acting · Sound · Crew · Writing
Born December 7, 1949, Pomona, California, USA
Thomas Alan Waits (born December 7, 1949) is an American musician, composer, songwriter and actor. His lyrics often focus on the underbelly of society and are delivered in his trademark deep, gravelly voice. He worked primarily in jazz during the 1970s, but his music since the 1980s has reflected greater influence from blues, rock, vaudeville, and experimental genres. Waits was born and raised in a middle-class family in Whittier, California. Inspired by the work of Bob Dylan and the Beat Generation, he began singing on the San Diego folk music circuit as a young boy. He relocated to Los Angeles in 1972, where he worked as a songwriter before signing a recording contract with Asylum Records. His first albums were the jazz-oriented Closing Time (1973) and The Heart of Saturday Night (1974), which reflected his lyrical interest in nightlife, poverty, and criminality. He repeatedly toured the United States, Europe, and Japan, and attracted greater critical recognition and commercial success with Small Change (1976), Blue Valentine (1978), and Heartattack and Vine (1980). He produced the soundtrack for Francis Ford Coppola's film One from the Heart (1981), and subsequently made cameo appearances in several Coppola films. In 1980, Waits married Kathleen Brennan, split from his manager and record label, and moved to New York City. With Brennan's encouragement and frequent collaboration, he pursued a more experimental and eclectic musical aesthetic influenced by the work of Harry Partch and Captain Beefheart. This was reflected in a series of albums released by Island Records, including Swordfishtrombones (1983), Rain Dogs (1985), and Franks Wild Years (1987). He continued appearing in films, notably starring in Jim Jarmusch's Down by Law (1986), and also made theatrical appearances. With theatre director Robert Wilson, he produced the musicals The Black Rider (1990) and Alice (1992), first performed in Hamburg. Having returned to California in the 1990s, his albums Bone Machine (1992), The Black Rider (1993), and Mule Variations (1999) earned him increasing critical acclaim and multiple Grammy Awards. In the late 1990s, he switched to the record label ANTI-, which released Blood Money (2002), Alice (2002), Real Gone (2004), and Bad as Me (2011). Despite a lack of mainstream commercial success, Waits has influenced many musicians and gained an international cult following, and several biographies have been written about him. In 2015, he was ranked at No. 55 on Rolling Stone's "100 Greatest Songwriters of All Time". He was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2011.
Filmography
- 2026Ray Gunn — Eye-Ra (voice)
- 2026Wild Horse Nine
- 2026Wildwood — Maxim (voice)
- 2025Father Mother Sister Brother — Father
- 2025Human Nature in Eleven Parts — Narrator "Laughing Heart" (archive footage)
- 2025Roofman — Thanks
- 2024Star.Wav — The Caller
- 2021Licorice Pizza — Rex Blau
- Ultra City Smiths — The Narrator (voice)
- 2019Motherless Brooklyn — News Stand Owner (uncredited)
- 2019The Dead Don't Die — Hermit Bob
- 2018The Ballad of Buster Scruggs — Prospector (segment "All Gold Canyon")
- 2018The Moon’s Milk — Captain Millipede (voice)
- 2018The Old Man & the Gun — Waller
- 2013The Laughing Heart — Narrator
- 2012A Brief History of John Baldessari — Narrator
- 2012Final Cut: Ladies and Gentlemen — (archive footage)
- 2012Seven Psychopaths — Zachariah Rigby
- 2011The Monster of Nix — Virgil (Voice)
- 2011Twixt — Narrator (voice)
- 2010Miral — Songs
- 2010The Book of Eli — Engineer
- 2010The Fallen — Music
- 2009The Imaginarium of Doctor Parnassus — Devil
- 2007To Live and to Die in Samarkand — Sound
- 2007Wristcutters: A Love Story — Kneller
- 2005Domino — Wanderer
- 2004Coffee and Cigarettes — Tom (segment "Somewhere in California")
- 2001Stille Nacht V: Dog Door — Lyricist
- 1999Mystery Men — Doc Heller
- 1998Bunny — Music, Music Producer, Songs
- 1997Coffee and Cigarettes III — Tom
- 1997Guy Maddin: Waiting for Twilight — Narrator (voice)
- 1993Short Cuts — Earl Piggot
- 1992Bram Stoker's Dracula — R.M. Renfield
- 1991At Play in the Fields of the Lord — Wolf
- 1991Night on Earth — Original Music Composer, Songs
- 1991Queens Logic — Monte
- 1991The Fisher King — Disabled Vet (uncredited)
- 1991Until the End of the World — Singer in Bar
- 1990John Lurie: A Lounge Lizard Alone — Zack (Archive footage)
- 1990The Black Rider — Original Music Composer
- 1990The Two Jakes — Plainclothes Policeman (uncredited)
- 1989Bearskin: An Urban Fairytale — Silva
- 1989Cold Feet — Kenny
- 1989La fine della notte — Songs
- 1989Mystery Train — Radio DJ (voice)
- The Simpsons — Lloyd (voice)
- 1989Őrült és angyal — Music
- 1988Candy Mountain — Al Silk
- 1988Greasy Lake — Narrator
- 1988Tom Waits: Big Time — Self, Writer, Original Music Composer, Lighting Design
- 1987Ironweed — Rudy
- 1986Down by Law — Zack, Songs
- 1984La première journée de Nicolas — Music
- 1984Rita Ritter — Original Music Composer
- 1984Streetwise — Music
- 1984The Cotton Club — Irving Stark
- 1984The Stone Boy — Petrified man at carnival (uncredited)
- 1983Rumble Fish — Benny
- 1983The Outsiders — Buck Merrill
- 1982One from the Heart — Trumpet player (uncredited), Original Music Composer, Songs
- 1981Wolfen — Drunken Bar Owner (uncredited)
- 1979Tom Waits for No One — Self, Music
- 1978Paradise Alley — Mumbles
- Rockpalast
Appearances as themselves (36)
- 2026Who Is Martin Mull? — Self
- 2025The Last Ride — Self
- 2024Tom Waits: Glitter and Doom Concert Experience — Self
- 2022Robert Wilson: The Beauty of the Mysterious — Self
- 2022This Is Sparklehorse — Self
- 2017Roy Orbison: Black and White Night 30 — Self
- 2017Tom Waits: Tales from a Cracked Jukebox — Self
- 2015Keith Richards: Under the Influence — Self
- 2009Tom Waits: Romeo Bleeding - Live from Austin — Self
- 2008One Fast Move or I'm Gone: Kerouac's Big Sur — Self
- 2008Tom Waits: Under Review — Self
- 2006Tom Waits - Burma Shave [Live Concert] — Self
- 2005The Tiger and the Snow — Self / Sè stesso
- 2003Bukowski: Born Into This — Self
- 1999Tom Waits - Bridge School Benefit — Self
- 1999Tom Waits: VH1 Storytellers — Self
- 1998Tom Waits - Dead Man Walking, Shrine Auditorium, Los Angeles, CA, USA. — Self
- The Daily Show — Self
- Late Night with Conan O'Brien — Self - Musical Guest
- 1993Luck, Trust & Ketchup: Robert Altman in Carver Country — Self
- Fishing with John — Self
- 1990Red Hot + Blue: A Tribute to Cole Porter — Self
- 1990The Black Rider — Himself
- 1988Roy Orbison and Friends: A Black and White Night — Self - Organ/Guitar
- 1986Tom Waits - Live at Premio Tenco in Sanremo Italy — Himself
- 1985Tom Waits - Live On The Tube — Self
- 1982Poetry in Motion — Self
- 1982The Making of 'One from the Heart' — Self
- 1980Tom Waits at Theatre le Palace — Self
- 1979Tom Waits: No Visitors After Midnight — Self
- 1978Tom Waits: A Day in Vienna — Self
- 1976Tom Waits: Elephant Beer Blues - Songs After Closing Time — Self
- Austin City Limits — Self
- Saturday Night Live — Self - Musical Guest
- The Mike Douglas Show — Self
- Tom Waits - One Star Shining : The First Decade — Self