Alfred Hitchcock
Acting · Directing · Art · Writing · Crew · Production
Народився 13 серпня 1899, Leytonstone, London, England, UK
Sir Alfred Joseph Hitchcock (August 13, 1899 – April 29, 1980) was an English film director. He is widely regarded as one of the most influential figures in cinema history. In a career spanning six decades, he directed over 50 feature films, many of which are still widely watched and studied today. Known as the "Master of Suspense", Hitchcock became as well known as any of his actors thanks to his many interviews, cameo appearances in most of his films, and hosting and producing the television anthology Alfred Hitchcock Presents (1955–65). His films garnered 46 Academy Award nominations, including six wins. However, despite five nominations, he never won the Best Director award. Hitchcock initially trained as a technical clerk and copywriter before entering the film industry in 1919 as a title card designer. The British–German silent film The Pleasure Garden (1925) was his directorial debut. His first successful film, The Lodger: A Story of the London Fog (1927), helped to shape the thriller genre, and Blackmail (1929) was the first British "talkie". His thrillers The 39 Steps (1935) and The Lady Vanishes (1938) are ranked among the greatest British films of the 20th century. By 1939, he had international recognition and producer David O. Selznick persuaded him to move to Hollywood. A string of successful films followed, including Rebecca(1940), Foreign Correspondent (1940), Suspicion (1941), Shadow of a Doubt (1943) and Notorious (1946). Rebecca won the Academy Award for Best Picture, with Hitchcock nominated as Best Director. He also received Oscar nominations for Lifeboat (1944), Spellbound (1945), Rear Window (1954) and Psycho (1960). Hitchcock's other notable films include Rope (1948), Strangers on a Train (1951), Dial M for Murder (1954), To Catch a Thief (1955), The Trouble with Harry (1955), Vertigo (1958), North by Northwest (1959), The Birds (1963), Marnie (1964) and Frenzy (1972), all of which were also financially successful and are highly regarded by film historians. Hitchcock made several films with some of the biggest stars in Hollywood, including four with Cary Grant, four with James Stewart, three with Ingrid Bergman and three consecutively with Grace Kelly. Hitchcock became an American citizen in 1955. In 2012, Hitchcock's psychological thriller Vertigo, starring Stewart, displaced Orson Welles' Citizen Kane (1941) as the British Film Institute's greatest film ever made based on its worldwide poll of hundreds of film critics. As of 2021, nine of his films had been selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry, including his favourite, Shadow of a Doubt (1943). He received the BAFTA Fellowship in 1971, the AFI Life Achievement Award in 1979, and was knighted in December of that year, four months before his death on 29 April 1980.
Фільмографія
- 2026Alfred Hitchcock: The Unseen Home Movies — Self, Director
- 2021Mythos Côte d'Azur - Liebe, Luxus, Leidenschaft
- 2018Dangling by a String — Thanks
- 2017German Concentration Camps Factual Survey — Self (archive footage), Treatment
- 2014Documenting John Grierson
- 2009Hollywood sul Tevere
- 1998Психо — In Memory Of
- 1997Obsessed with Vertigo
- 1993Lifepod — Short Story
- 1992Невинна кров — Man with Cello Case (archive footage)
- 1990Intimate Portrait: Grace Kelly
- 1985Memory of the Camps — Self (uncredited archive footage), Treatment
- Новий Альфред Гічкок представляє — Self - Host (archive footage), Creator
- Frontline — Treatment
- 1976Сімейна змова — Silhouette at Office of Vital Statistics (uncredited), Director, Producer
- 1972Безумство — Spectator at Opening Rally (uncredited), Producer, Director
- 1969Топаз — Man in Wheelchair (uncredited), Director
- 1967Mondo Hollywood
- 1966Розірвана завіса — Man in Hotel Lobby with Baby (uncredited), Producer, Director
- 1964Марні — Man Leaving Hotel Room (uncredited), Producer, Director
- 1963Птахи — Pet Store Customer (uncredited), Producer, Director
- The Alfred Hitchcock Hour — Self - Host, Director, Creator
- Alcoa Premiere — Producer
- 1961Tippi Hedren's Screen Test for The Birds — Self (voice), Director
- 1960Психо — Man Outside Office (uncredited), Producer, Director
- Startime — Director
- 1959На північ через північний захід — Man Who Misses Bus (uncredited), Producer, Director
- Monitor
- 1958Запаморочення — Man Walking Past Elster's Office (uncredited), Producer, Director
- Suspicion — Director, Producer
- 1956Людина, яка забагато знала — Man in Marrakesh Marketplace (uncredited), Director, Producer
- 1956Не та людина — Prologue Narrator (voice) (uncredited), Director, Producer
- Альфред Гічкок представляє — Self - Host, Producer, Director, Creator
- 1955Неприємності з Гаррі — Passerby (uncredited), Director
- 1955Спіймати злодія — Man Sitting Next to John Robie on Bus (uncredited), Producer, Director
- 1954Вікно у двір — Clock-Winder in Songwriter's Apartment (uncredited), Director
- 1954У випадку вбивства телефонуйте «М» — Banquet Member (uncredited), Director, Producer
- 1953Я сповідаюся — Man Crossing the Top of Long Staircase (uncredited), Producer, Director
- 1951Незнайомці в потягу — Man Boarding Train Carrying Double Bass (uncredited), Director
- Robert Montgomery Presents — Director
- 1950Страх сцени — Man Staring at Eve on Street (uncredited), Producer, Director
- 1949Under Capricorn — Man at Governor's Reception (uncredited), Producer, Director
- 1948Мотузка — Man Walking in Street (uncredited), Director, Producer
- 1947The Paradine Case — Director
- 1946Погана слава — Man Drinking Champagne at Party (uncredited), Producer, Director, Additional Writing
- 1945Watchtower Over Tomorrow — Director of Operations
- 1945Заворожений — Man Leaving Elevator (uncredited), Director
- 1944Aventure Malgache — Director
- 1944Bon Voyage — Director
- 1944Lifeboat — Director, Idea, Producer
- 1944The Fighting Generation — Director
- 1943Тінь сумніву — Man on Train Playing Cards (uncredited), Director
- 1942Саботаж — Man in Front of New York Drugstore (uncredited), Director, Story
- 1941Містер і місіс Сміт — Man Passing David on Street (uncredited), Director
- 1941Підозра — Man Mailing Letter (uncredited), Director
- 1940The House Across the Bay — Assistant Director
- 1940Іноземний кореспондент — Man with Newspaper on Street (uncredited), Director
- 1940Ребекка — Man Outside Phone Booth (uncredited), Director
- 1939Jamaica Inn — Director
- 1939Joan Fontaine Wardrobe Test — Director
- 1939Joan Fontaine, "Rebecca" Screen Test — Director
- 1938Дама зникає — Man in London Railway Station (uncredited), Director
- 1937Young and Innocent — Photographer Outside Courthouse (uncredited), Director
- 1936Secret Agent — Director
- 1936Саботаж — Man Walking Past the Cinema as the Light Is Renewed, Director
- 193539 сходинок — Man Walking Past Bus (uncredited), Director
- 1934The Man Who Knew Too Much — Man in Raincoat Passing Bus (uncredited), Director
- 1934Waltzes from Vienna — Director
- 1932Lord Camber's Ladies — Producer
- 1932Number Seventeen — Director, Screenplay
- 1931Mary — Director
- 1931Rich and Strange — Adaptation, Director
- 1931The Skin Game — Director, Adaptation
- 1930An Elastic Affair — Director
- 1930Elstree Calling — Director
- 1930Juno and the Paycock — Writer, Director
- 1930Murder! — Man on Street (uncredited), Director, Adaptation
- 1929Blackmail — Man on Subway (uncredited), Screenplay, Director
- 1929Sound Test for Blackmail — Self (uncredited), Director
- 1929The Manxman — Director
- 1928Champagne — Writer, Director
- 1928Easy Virtue — Man with Stick Near Tennis Court (uncredited), Director
- 1928The Farmer's Wife — Director, Writer
- 1927Downhill — Director
- 1927The Lodger: A Story of the London Fog — Man in Newspaper Office (uncredited), Director, Screenplay
- 1927The Ring — Man-Dipping Attraction Worker (uncredited), Writer, Director
- 1926The Mountain Eagle — Director
- 1925The Blackguard — Writer, Art Direction
- 1925The Pleasure Garden — Director
- 1925The Prude's Fall — Writer
- 1924The Passionate Adventure — Writer, Art Direction
- 1924The White Shadow — Art Direction, Editor, Screenplay, Set Decoration, Production Design, Assistant Director
- 1923Always Tell Your Wife — Director
- 1923Woman to Woman — Writer, Art Direction
- 1922Love's Boomerang — Title Designer
- 1922Tell Your Children — Title Designer
- 1922The Man From Home — Title Graphics, Art Direction
- 1922The Spanish Jade — Art Direction, Title Designer
- 1922Three Live Ghosts — Art Direction, Title Graphics
- 1921The Bonnie Brier Bush — Title Designer
- 1921The Call of Youth — Title Designer
- 1921The Mystery Road — Title Designer
- 1921The Princess of New York — Title Designer
- 1920The Great Day — Title Designer
Ток-шоу, премії та інші появи (90)
- 2025Jaws @ 50: The Definitive Inside Story — Self (archive footage) (uncredited)
- 2024Becoming Hitchcock: The Legacy of Blackmail — Self (archive footage)
- 2023Hitchcock's Pro-Nazi Film? — Self (archive footage)
- 2023Kim Novak: Hollywood's Golden Age Rebel — Self (archive footage)
- 2023MCAINE: An Anagram of Cinema — Self - Filmmaker (archive footage)
- 2023My Name Is Alfred Hitchcock — Self (archive footage)
- 2022Grace Kelly – Hollywoods tragische Prinzessin — Self (archive footage)
- 2021Her Name Was Grace Kelly — Self (archive footage)
- 2021I Am Alfred Hitchcock — Self (archive footage)
- 2021Morceaux de Cannes — Self (archive footage)
- 2021Normandie ne partira pas ce soir — Self (archive footage)
- 2020Tales of the Uncanny — Self (archive footage)
- 2019Hitchcock Confidential — Self (archive footage)
- 2019When Hitchcock met O'Casey — Self (archive footage)
- 2018Hitch x 4 — Himself
- 2018Mais qui a tué Alfred Hitchcock? — Himself
- 2017Dark Glamour: The Blood and Guts of Hammer Productions — Self - Filmmaker (archive footage)
- 2017Harold and Lillian: A Hollywood Love Story — Self (archive footage)
- 2015Hitchcock/Truffaut — Self
- 2014Night Will Fall — Self (archive photos)
- Talking Pictures — Self (archive footage)
- 2013What Is Cinema? — Self
- 2009Once Upon a Time... 'Notorious' — Self (archive footage)
- 2008Breaking Barriers: The Sound of Hitchcock — Self (archive footage)
- 2008Hitchcock in the News — Self (archive footage)
- 2008In the Master's Shadow: Hitchcock's Legacy — Self (archive footage)
- 2008Partners in Crime: Hitchcock's Collaborators — Self (archive footage)
- 2008Pure Cinema: Through the Eyes of Hitchcock — Self (archive footage)
- 2007Spine Tingler! The William Castle Story — Self (archive)
- 2006Grace Kelly: Destiny of a Princess — Self - Filmmaker (archive footage)
- 2006Hitchcocked! — Self (archive)
- 2006The Pervert's Guide to Cinema — Self - Filmmaker (archive footage)
- 2005Shepperton Babylon — Himself (Archive)
- 2005The Making of 'Psycho' — Self (archive footage)
- 2004Alfred Hitchcock: The Early Years — Self (audio archival footage)
- 2004Hitchcock and Dial M — Self (archive footage)
- 2002Alfred Hitchcock And To Catch A Thief: An Appreciation — Self (archive footage)
- 2002Heart of the Festival — Self (archive footage)
- 2002Reel Radicals: The Sixties Revolution in Film — Self (archive footage) (uncredited)
- 2002Writing And Casting To Catch A Thief — Self (archive footage)
- 2001'Rear Window' Ethics: Remembering and Restoring a Hitchcock Classic — Self (archive footage)
- 2001'The Trouble with Harry' Isn't Over — Self (archive footage)
- 2001Plotting 'Family Plot' — Self (archive footage)
- 2001The Story of 'Frenzy' — Self (archive footage)
- 2001Topaz: An Appreciation by Film Critic/Historian Leonard Maltin — Self (archive footage)
- 2000A Profile of Hitchcock: The Early Years — Self (archive footage)
- 2000All About 'The Birds' — Self (archive footage)
- 2000Destination Hitchcock: The Making of 'North by Northwest' — Self (archive footage)
- 2000The Making of 'The Man Who Knew Too Much' — Self (archive footage)
- 2000The Trouble with 'Marnie' — Self (archive footage)
- 1999Hitchcock, Selznick and the End of Hollywood — Self (archive footage)
- 1999Monsieur Truffaut Meets Mr. Hitchcock — Self (archive footage)
- 1996Ingrid Bergman Remembered — Self (archive footage)
- 1996Shirley Maclaine: Kicking Up Her Heels — Self (archive footage)
- 1996The Universal Story — Self (archive footage)
- 1994Hitchcock: Alfred the Great — Self (archive footage)
- Байки зі склепу — Self (archive footage) (uncredited)
- 1988All-Time Movie Greats — Self (archive footage)
- 1988Cary Grant: A Celebration of a Leading Man — Self (archive footage)
- 1988Gregory Peck: His Own Man — Self (archive footage)
- 1984Terror in the Aisles — Self (archive footage) (uncredited)
- Spécial cinéma — Self (archive footage)
- The Men Who Made the Movies — Self
- 1973The Men Who Made the Movies: Alfred Hitchcock — Himself
- 1972Masters Of Cinema - Alfred Hitchcock — Self
- Midi trente — Self (archive footage)
- 1972The Illustrated Hitchcock — Self
- Samedi soir — Self
- V.I.P. Schaukel — Self
- 1969Hitchcock at the N.F.T. — Self
- The Dick Cavett Show — Self - Guest
- 1968The Movie Orgy — Self (archive footage)
- 1966Cinema: Alfred Hitchcock — Himself
- 1964A Talk with Hitchcock — Self
- 1963Suspense Story: Nat'l Press Club Hears Hitchcock — Self
- 1962The Children of Alda Nuova — self - host
- Шоу Мерва Ґріффіна — Self
- 1961Hollywood: The Selznick Years — Self (uncredited)
- 1960The Man Who Found the Money — self (host)
- Cinépanorama — Self
- 1955Santa Claus and the Tenth Avenue Kid — Self - Host
- Reflets de Cannes — Self
- Оскар — Self
- The Red Skelton Show — Self
- Lux Video Theatre — Self
- What's My Line? — Self
- 1943Show-Business at War — Self
- Hitchcock on Grierson — Self
- The Fall: Part I — Self (archive footage)
- The Fall: Part II — Self (archive footage)