Rick Baker
Acting · Costume & Make-Up · Crew · Visual Effects
Born December 8, 1950, Binghamton, New York, USA
Richard A. Baker (born December 8, 1950) is a retired American special make-up effects creator and actor, mostly known for his creature effects and designs. Baker won the Academy Award for Best Makeup a record seven times from a record eleven nominations, beginning when he won the inaugural award for the 1981 film An American Werewolf in London. As a teen, Baker began creating artificial body parts in his own kitchen. He also appeared briefly in the fan production The Night Turkey, a one-hour, black-and-white video parody of The Night Stalker directed by William Malone. Baker's first professional job was as an assistant to prosthetic makeup effects veteran Dick Smith on the 1973 film The Exorcist. While working on The Exorcist, Baker was hired by director Larry Cohen to design and create a mutant infant for Cohen's 1974 film It's Alive. Baker received the inaugural Academy Award for Best Makeup for his work on An American Werewolf in London. He also created the werewolf creature Michael Jackson transforms into in the music video Thriller. Subsequently, Baker has been nominated for the Best Makeup Oscar ten more times, winning on seven occasions, both records in his field. Baker claims that his work on Harry and the Hendersons is one of his proudest achievements.[8] On October 3, 2009, he received the Jack Pierce – Lifetime Achievement Award title of the Chiller-Eyegore Awards.[9] He was awarded a Doctorate of Humane Letters from the Academy of Art University San Francisco in 2008. He also contributes commentaries to the web series Trailers from Hell for trailers about horror and science fiction films. Baker received the 2485th star of the Hollywood Walk of Fame on November 30, 2012. The star is located in front of the Guinness World Records Museum. Baker announced his retirement on May 28, 2015: "First of all, the CG stuff definitely took away the animatronics part of what I do. It's also starting to take away the makeup part. The time is right, I am 64 years old, and the business is crazy right now. I like to do things right, and they wanted cheap and fast. That is not what I want to do, so I just decided it is basically time to get out. I would consider designing and consulting on something, but I don't think I will have a huge working studio anymore."
Filmography
- 2025Old Time Radio: The Specter of Christmas — The Caretaker
- 2025V/H/S/Halloween — Rich (segment "Home Haunt")
- 2023Old Time Radio: Your Move — The Caretaker
- 2020The AGFA Mystery Mixtape Vault — (archive footage)
- 2019Tales Beyond Madness
- 2018Keep the Gaslight Burning — Mr Maxwell
- 2017The Beast Inside: Creating 'Wolf' — Rick Baker
- 2014Maleficent — Makeup Artist
- 2012Men in Black 3 — Brain Alien, Makeup Artist
- Unchained Reaction
- Face Off — Guest Judge
- 2010TRON: Legacy — Makeup Artist
- 2010The Wolfman — Gypsy Man / First Killed, Makeup Effects Designer, Special Effects Makeup Artist
- 2008Dark Reel — First Mate
- 2007Enchanted — Special Effects Makeup Artist
- 2007Norbit — Makeup Artist
- 2006Click — Special Effects Makeup Artist
- 2006Teddy Scares — Hester Golem (voice)
- 2005Cursed — Special Effects Makeup Artist
- 2004Skinned Deep — Thanks
- 2002Men in Black II — MIB Passport Control Agent, Makeup Artist
- 2002The Ring — Makeup Effects, Makeup Artist
- 2001Planet of the Apes — Old Ape #2, Makeup Effects Designer
- 2000How the Grinch Stole Christmas — Puppeteer, Makeup Effects Designer
- 2000Nutty Professor II: The Klumps — Special Effects Makeup Artist
- 1999Life — Special Effects Makeup Artist
- 1999Wild Wild West — Makeup Effects Designer
- 1998Mighty Joe Young — Special Effects, Special Effects Makeup Artist
- 1998Psycho — Makeup Artist
- 1997Ghosts — Makeup Effects, Makeup Artist
- 1997Men in Black — Special Effects Makeup Artist
- 1996Escape from L.A. — Makeup Artist
- 1996The Frighteners — Makeup Artist
- 1996The Nutty Professor — Makeup Effects Designer
- 1995Batman Forever — Makeup Artist
- 1995The Amazing Panda Adventure — Special Effects
- 1994Baby's Day Out — Makeup Artist
- 1994Ed Wood — Makeup Designer
- 1994Hollywood Goes Ape! — Thanks
- 1994Wolf — Makeup Artist
- 1993Body Bags — Makeup Artist
- 1993Matinee — Makeup Effects, Makeup Artist
- 1991The Rocketeer — Makeup Artist
- 1990Dark Avenger — Makeup Artist
- 1990Gremlins 2: The New Batch — Special Effects, Creature Design, Special Effects Supervisor, Co-Producer
- 1988Coming to America — Makeup Effects, Makeup Artist
- 1988Gorillas in the Mist — Makeup Artist
- 1988Missing Link — Makeup Artist
- Beauty and the Beast — Creature Design
- 1987Harry and the Hendersons — Makeup Artist
- 1987Summer School — Makeup Artist
- 1986Max My Love — Makeup Effects Designer, Sequence Lead
- 1986Ratboy — Makeup Artist
- 1985Into the Night — Drug Dealer
- 1985My Science Project — Makeup Artist
- 1985Silver Bullet — Visual Effects
- 1984Greystoke: The Legend of Tarzan, Lord of the Apes — Makeup Artist, Special Effects Makeup Artist, Creature Design
- 1983Michael Jackson's Thriller — Zombie Opening the Crypt (uncredited), Makeup Effects Designer
- 1983Videodrome — Makeup Effects Designer
- 1982The Making of David Cronenberg's Videodrome — Interviewee
- 1981An American Werewolf in London — Makeup Effects, Makeup Artist
- 1981Ghost Story — Special Effects Makeup Artist
- 1981Making an American Werewolf in London
- 1981The Funhouse — Special Effects Makeup Artist
- 1981The Howling — Special Effects Makeup Artist
- 1981The Incredible Shrinking Woman — Sidney, Makeup Artist
- 1980Altered States — Special Effects Makeup Artist
- 1980Tanya's Island — Special Effects
- 1980The Empire Strikes Back — Makeup Artist
- 1979An American Christmas Carol — Makeup Artist
- 1978It Lives Again — Makeup Effects, Makeup Artist
- 1978The Fury — Makeup Effects, Makeup Artist
- 1977Cop Killers — Makeup Artist
- 1977Star Wars — Makeup Artist
- 1977The Incredible Melting Man — Makeup Artist
- 1977The Kentucky Fried Movie — Dino (segment "A.M. Today") (as Richard A. Baker)
- 1976King Kong — King Kong, Makeup Artist
- 1976Squirm — Makeup Designer
- 1976The Zebra Force — Makeup Artist
- 1976Track of the Moon Beast — Makeup Artist
- 1974Flesh Gordon — Special Effects
- 1974It's Alive — Makeup Artist, Special Effects Makeup Artist
- 1974The Autobiography of Miss Jane Pittman — Makeup Artist
- 1973Black Caesar — Makeup Designer, Special Effects, Makeup Artist
- 1973Schlock — Makeup Artist, Special Effects
- 1973The Exorcist — Special Effects Assistant
- 1973The Night Turkey — Little Kathy's Date, Makeup Artist
- 1972Bone — Makeup Designer, Special Effects
- 1972The Thing with Two Heads — Gorilla, Special Effects
- 1971Octaman — Costume Design
- Old Time Radio: Dance With Me — Caretaker
Appearances as themselves (47)
- 2026Gremlins, an american nightmare! — Himself
- 2024Fear and Love: The Story of The Exorcist — Self
- 2020AGFA Mystery Mixtape #1 — Self
- 2020The Creeper: Rondo Hatton at Universal — Self
- 2019Making Apes: The Artists Who Changed Film — Self
- DC Daily — Self
- 2018King Cohen: The Wild World of Filmmaker Larry Cohen — Self
- 2017Cult of Terror — Self - Make-up Designer
- Face Off: Game Face — Self - Judge
- 2017MonsterKids: The Impact of Things That Go Bump In The Night — Self
- 2016Charlie Gemora: Uncredited — Himself
- 2015Birth Pains — himself
- 2015Creature Designers: The Frankenstein Complex — Self
- 2014The Scanners Way: Creating the Special Effects in 'Scanners' — Himself
- 2013House of Wax: Unlike Anything You've Seen Before! — Self
- 2010Pure in Heart: The Life and Legacy of Lon Chaney, Jr. — Self
- 2010The Wolf Man: From Ancient Curse to Modern Myth — Self
- 2009Beware the Moon: Remembering 'An American Werewolf in London' — Self
- 2009I Walked with a Werewolf — Himself
- 2009Monsterland — Self
- 2008He Who Made Monsters: The Life and Art of Jack Pierce — Self
- 2008RKO Production 601: The Making of “Kong, the Eighth Wonder of the World” — Self
- 2006The Sci-Fi Boys — Self
- 2006Working with a Master: John Landis — Self
- 2005Ray Harryhausen: The Early Years Collection — Self
- 2005The Art of Imagination: A Tribute to Oz — Self
- 2005The Perfect Scary Movie — Self
- 2004Ed Wood: Making Bela — Self
- 2004Videodrome: Forging the New Flesh — Self
- 2002Men in Black II: Creature Featurettes — Self
- 2002Rick Baker: Alien Maker — Self
- 2000Metamorphosis of 'Men in Black' — Self
- 2000Mummy Dearest: A Horror Tradition Unearthed — Self
- 1999A Tribute to the Wizard of Oz — Himself
- 1999Monster by Moonlight! The Immortal Saga of 'The Wolf Man' — Self
- 1999She's Alive! Creating 'The Bride of Frankenstein' — Self
- 1999The 'Frankenstein' Files: How Hollywood Made a Monster — Self
- 1999The Road to 'Dracula' — Self
- 1997The Making of Men in Black — Self
- 1994It's Alive: The True Story of Frankenstein — Self
- 1994Masters of Illusion: The Wizards of Special Effects — Self
- 1991Amazing Worlds of Science Fiction and Fantasy — Self
- 1986Fangoria's Weekend of Horrors — Self
- 1986King Kong! The Living Legend — Self / King Kong
- 1986The Making of Captain EO — Self
- 1983Making Michael Jackson's Thriller — Self
- 1981Everything You Ever Wanted To Know About Monsters ... But Were Afraid! — self