Dorival Caymmi (Salvador, April 30, 1914 – Rio de Janeiro, August 16, 2008) was a Brazilian singer, composer, instrumentalist, poet, painter and actor, active for more than 70 years, beginning in 1933. He contributed to the birth of Brazil's bossa nova movement, and several of his samba pieces, such as "Samba da Minha Terra", "Doralice" and "Saudade da Bahia", have become staples of música popular brasileira. Equally notable are his ballads celebrating the fishermen and women of Bahia, including "Promessa de Pescador", "O Que É Que a Baiana Tem?", and "Milagre". Caymmi composed about 100 songs in his lifetime, and many of his works are now considered to be Brazilian classics. Both Brazilian and non-Brazilian musicians have covered his songs. Ben Ratliff of The New York Times wrote that Caymmi was "perhaps second only to Antônio Carlos Jobim in 'establishing a songbook of [the 20th] century's Brazilian identity." Throughout his career, his music about the people and culture of Bahia influenced Brazil's image in the eyes of both Brazilians and foreigners. Caymmi was married to Brazilian singer Stella Maris for 68 years, and the couple's children, Dori, Danilo, and Nana, are also prominent musicians. Each debuted professionally by accompanying Caymmi onstage and in recordings. In 2014, Caymmi's granddaughter Alice also began a musical career. Caymmi was born in Salvador, Bahia, to Durval Henrique Caymmi, the great-grandson of an Italian immigrant, and Aurelina Soares Caymmi, a native Bahian. He had two younger sisters, Dinahir and Dinah, and a younger brother, Deraldo. His father, a civil servant, often played the piano, guitar, and mandolin at home, and his mother, a housewife, sang regularly. He participated in his church's choir for much of his childhood. At age 13, he left school to work as a journalist at Bahian newspaper O Imparcial. When O Imparcial went out of business two years later, he took up work as a street vendor. Although he never formally studied music, Caymmi taught himself to play guitar in the late 1920s and began to compose, sing, and play his own songs on Bahian radio programs around 1930. He first achieved widespread recognition in 1933, when he composed the song "O Que É Que a Baiana Tem?" ("What Is It About Bahian Women?") for singer Carmen Miranda. In 1936, at age 22, he won a songwriting contest at Salvador's annual Carnaval celebration. His prize was a pink satin lampshade. Despite his early musical success, he moved to Rio de Janeiro in 1938 with intentions to pursue a law degree and to return to working as a journalist. While employed there by the newspaper Diários Associados, he spent his spare time composing and singing songs on the radio show Dragão da Rua Larga. His popularity began to grow with the show's audience. ... Source: Article "Dorival Caymmi" from Wikipedia in English, licensed under CC-BY-SA 3.0.

Фільмографія

• 20253 Obás de Xangô — Self (archive footage), Music
• 2002Lara — Orchestrator, Music
• 1989Jorge Amado — Music
• Tenda dos Milagres — Music
• 1978Sítio do Picapau Amarelo: O Minotauro — Original Music Composer
• 1972The Sandpit Generals — John Adam
• 1967Dangerous Game — Music
• 1967The Girl from Ipanema — Homem no Carnaval
• 1959Three Loves in Rio — Music
• 1950Estrela da Manhã
• 1940Pureza — Music
• 1939Banana-da-Terra

Ток-шоу, премії та інші появи (22)

• 2024Dorival Caymmi - Um Homem de Afetos — Self (archive footage)
• 2024Nas Ondas de Dorival Caymmi — Self (archive footage)
• 2019Dorivando Saravá, o Preto Que Virou Mar — Self (archive footage)
• 2018Dê Lembranças a Todos — Self (archive footage)
• 2009Paulo Gracindo - O Bem Amado — Self (archive footage)
• 2007A Casa do Tom: Mundo, Monde, Mondo — Self
• 2005Taking a Chance on Love: Jane Monheit in Concert — Self / Guest - Guitar
• Celebrity — Self
• 2002Um Certo Dorival Caymmi — Self
• 2001Samba Riachão — Self
• 1997Celebração - 100 Anos do Cinema Nacional — Self
• 1997It's All Brazil — Self
• 1996Bahia de Todos os Sambas — Self
• 1991A Embaixatriz do Samba — Self
• 1991Nosso Amigo Radamés Gnattali — Self
• 1986Talking Cinema — Self
• 1981Brasil — Self (archive footage)
• 1979Caterina Valente presents Brazilian music — Self
• 1974Na Casa de Rio Vermelho — Self
• 1972Dorival Caymmi: Programa Ensaio — Self
• Le Grand Échiquier — Self
• 1969Bahia, For Example — Self